Integration Point Mapping¶
Overview¶
This document provides a comprehensive mapping of all external service integrations within the Playcast platform, including authentication flows, API contracts, and standardization opportunities. The platform integrates with multiple external services to provide authentication, social features, analytics, error tracking, and cloud infrastructure.
Authentication Integrations¶
Clerk Authentication Service¶
Purpose: Primary identity and authentication provider
Implementation: Centralized across web and desktop applications
Integration Points:
- Marketing website (apps/marketing/)
- Host application (apps/host/host-frontend/)
- Realtime API authentication middleware (apps/realtime-api/src/api/middleware/authMiddleware.ts)
Authentication Flow: 1. Client applications initialize ClerkProvider with environment-specific public keys 2. JWT tokens are issued by Clerk and validated server-side using RSA public keys 3. Token validation includes role-based access control and email domain verification 4. Development mode supports bypass authentication for local development
API Contracts: - Public Keys: Environment-specific Clerk public keys for JWT validation - Token Format: RS256-signed JWT tokens with user metadata - Claims: Standard JWT claims plus custom metadata (roles, email, phone, avatar) - Endpoints: Clerk-hosted authentication flows with custom redirect URLs
Configuration:
// Environment-specific configuration
CLERK_PUBLIC_KEY: "pk_test_..." // Development
CLERK_PUBLIC_KEY: "pk_live_..." // Production
Standardization Opportunities: - Extract common Clerk configuration into shared library - Standardize token validation logic across services - Create unified authentication wrapper component
Social Platform Integrations¶
Discord Bot Integration¶
Purpose: Community engagement and stream notifications
Implementation: Standalone Discord bot service (apps/bots/discordBot/)
Integration Points:
- Discord API via discord.js library
- OAuth2 authorization flow for server invitations
- Webhook management for notifications
- Command handling system
Authentication Flow: 1. Bot uses Discord Bot Token for API authentication 2. OAuth2 flow for server invitations with specific permissions 3. Guild-based permission management 4. Audit log tracking for bot additions
API Contracts:
- Discord API: REST API and Gateway WebSocket connections
- Bot Token: Server-to-server authentication
- OAuth2 Scopes: bot, identify, guilds
- Permissions: Webhook management, message sending, guild access
Configuration:
// Environment variables
DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN: string
DISCORD_CLIENT_SECRET: string
DISCORD_CLIENT_ID: string // Environment-specific
Key Features:
- Automatic DM to users who add the bot
- Slash command system (/pc-announce)
- Guild event handling (join/leave)
- Integration with internal event system
Twitch Bot Integration¶
Purpose: Stream chat integration and notifications
Implementation: Standalone Twitch bot service (apps/bots/twitchBot/)
Integration Points:
- Twitch IRC via tmi.js library
- Twitch API for authentication and channel management
- OAuth2 refresh token flow
- Channel assignment and load balancing
Authentication Flow: 1. OAuth2 refresh token for API access 2. IRC authentication using OAuth token 3. Token refresh management with automatic retry 4. Channel-specific authentication and moderation
API Contracts: - Twitch IRC: TMI (Twitch Messaging Interface) protocol - Twitch API: REST API for user and channel data - OAuth2: Refresh token flow for long-lived access - Bot Commands: Custom command system with role-based permissions
Configuration:
Key Features: - Multi-channel support with load balancing - Command handling system - Event-driven notifications (stream start/end) - Automatic reconnection and error recovery
Steam Integration¶
Purpose: Game library and metadata integration
Implementation: Tools and utilities (tools/Steam/, pipeline scripts)
Integration Points:
- Steam Web API for game metadata
- Steam CLI tools for game management
- Game installation and management scripts
API Contracts: - Steam Web API: REST API for game data and user libraries - Steam CLI: Command-line interface for game operations - Game Metadata: Title, artwork, system requirements
Configuration:
// Steam API integration
steam-cli: CLI management tool
steam-games: Game list checking
steam-install: Automated game installation
Analytics and Monitoring Integrations¶
Google Analytics 4¶
Purpose: User behavior tracking and analytics
Implementation: Analytics library (libs/Analytics/)
Integration Points:
- React GA4 integration
- Custom event tracking system
- Server-side fallback for blocked requests
- Cross-application analytics consistency
Authentication Flow: 1. GA4 Measurement ID for client-side tracking 2. Server-side tracking via Measurement Protocol 3. Automatic fallback when client-side tracking is blocked
API Contracts: - GA4 Measurement Protocol: Server-side event tracking - gtag API: Client-side event tracking - Custom Events: Playcast-specific event schema - User Identification: Persistent user ID tracking
Configuration:
Key Features: - Automatic ad-blocker detection and fallback - Custom event schema with version tracking - Debug mode for development environments - Cross-platform user tracking
Sentry Error Tracking¶
Purpose: Error monitoring and performance tracking Implementation: Integrated across all client applications Integration Points: - React applications error boundary integration - Performance monitoring and tracing - Release tracking and environment separation - Custom error context and user identification
Authentication Flow: 1. DSN-based authentication for error reporting 2. Release-based error tracking 3. Environment-specific error filtering
API Contracts: - Sentry DSN: Project-specific error reporting endpoint - Release Tracking: Version-based error correlation - Performance Monitoring: Transaction and span tracking - User Context: User identification for error correlation
Configuration:
// Sentry configuration
dsn: config.SENTRY_DSN
release: constants.VERSION
environment: constants.ENVIRONMENT
Key Features: - Browser and React error tracking - Performance monitoring with distributed tracing - Session replay for error reproduction - Custom error context and tags
Cloud Infrastructure Integrations¶
Amazon Web Services (AWS)¶
Purpose: Cloud infrastructure and services
Implementation: Infrastructure as Code via Pulumi (newpipelines/infra/)
Integration Points:
- ECS for container orchestration
- VPC for network isolation
- Application Load Balancer for traffic distribution
- DynamoDB for NoSQL data storage
- S3 for file storage and CDN
- ElastiCache Redis for caching and session storage
Authentication Flow: 1. IAM roles and policies for service authentication 2. AWS SDK integration with automatic credential management 3. Cross-service authentication via IAM roles
API Contracts: - ECS: Container orchestration and service management - DynamoDB: NoSQL database operations - S3: Object storage and CloudFront CDN - ElastiCache: Redis cluster management - ALB: Load balancing and SSL termination
Configuration:
// AWS service configuration
services: EcsServiceConfig[]
vpc: VPC infrastructure
redis: ElastiCache cluster
dynamodb: DynamoDB tables
s3: S3 buckets with CloudFront
Key Services: - ECS Services: Discord bot, Twitch bot, Realtime API - DynamoDB: User data and session storage - S3 + CloudFront: Static asset delivery and file uploads - ElastiCache Redis: Session storage and caching - VPC: Network isolation and security groups
Redis Integration¶
Purpose: Caching, session storage, and inter-service communication Implementation: Shared across multiple services Integration Points: - Bot services for state management - Realtime API for session storage - Cross-service event communication - Channel assignment and load balancing
Authentication Flow: 1. Username/password authentication 2. Connection pooling and automatic reconnection 3. Keyspace isolation via prefixes
API Contracts: - Redis Protocol: Standard Redis commands and data structures - Pub/Sub: Event-driven communication between services - Key Prefixes: Service-specific keyspace isolation - Connection Management: Automatic reconnection and error handling
Configuration:
// Redis configuration
REDIS_HOST: string
REDIS_PORT: number
REDIS_USERNAME: string
REDIS_PASSWORD: string
keyPrefix: string // Service-specific
Communication Protocols¶
WebSocket Integration¶
Purpose: Real-time bidirectional communication Implementation: Realtime API WebSocket server Integration Points: - Client applications for real-time updates - Game session state synchronization - Peer-to-peer connection coordination - Event broadcasting system
Authentication Flow: 1. JWT token validation on WebSocket connection 2. Session-based connection management 3. Role-based message filtering
API Contracts: - WebSocket Protocol: Custom message format and event system - Authentication: JWT token validation - Message Types: Typed message system with validation - Event System: Pub/sub pattern for real-time updates
WebRTC Integration¶
Purpose: Peer-to-peer media streaming
Implementation: Peer library (libs/Peer/)
Integration Points:
- Direct peer-to-peer connections
- Media stream handling
- ICE candidate exchange
- Connection state management
API Contracts: - WebRTC Protocol: Standard WebRTC signaling and media - Signaling: WebSocket-based signaling server - STUN/TURN: NAT traversal and relay servers - Media Constraints: Audio/video configuration
Development and Deployment Integrations¶
GitHub Integration¶
Purpose: Source code management and CI/CD
Implementation: GitHub Actions workflows (.github/workflows/)
Integration Points:
- Automated testing and building
- Container image building and publishing
- Infrastructure deployment via Pulumi
- Release management and versioning
Docker Integration¶
Purpose: Application containerization Implementation: Multi-service Docker setup Integration Points: - Service containerization - Container registry (ECR) - ECS deployment - Development environment consistency
Integration Standardization Opportunities¶
Authentication Standardization¶
Current State: Authentication logic scattered across applications Opportunity: Create unified authentication library Benefits: - Consistent token validation across services - Centralized authentication configuration - Simplified onboarding for new services - Standardized error handling and retry logic
Proposed Structure:
libs/auth/
├── clerk/ # Clerk-specific integration
├── middleware/ # Express middleware
├── hooks/ # React authentication hooks
└── validation/ # Token validation utilities
External API Client Standardization¶
Current State: Direct API integrations in individual services Opportunity: Create standardized API client library Benefits: - Consistent error handling and retry logic - Centralized rate limiting and throttling - Standardized logging and monitoring - Simplified testing and mocking
Proposed Structure:
libs/external-apis/
├── discord/ # Discord API client
├── twitch/ # Twitch API client
├── steam/ # Steam API client
├── analytics/ # Analytics API client
└── common/ # Shared utilities
Configuration Management Standardization¶
Current State: Configuration scattered across multiple files Opportunity: Centralized configuration management Benefits: - Environment-specific configuration validation - Type-safe configuration access - Centralized secret management - Consistent configuration patterns
Proposed Structure:
libs/config/
├── environments/ # Environment-specific configs
├── validation/ # Configuration validation
├── secrets/ # Secret management
└── types/ # Configuration type definitions
Event System Standardization¶
Current State: Custom event systems in individual services Opportunity: Unified event-driven architecture Benefits: - Consistent event format and validation - Centralized event routing and filtering - Standardized event persistence and replay - Cross-service event communication
Proposed Structure:
libs/events/
├── types/ # Event type definitions
├── publishers/ # Event publishing utilities
├── subscribers/ # Event subscription utilities
└── middleware/ # Event processing middleware
Security Considerations¶
API Security¶
Current Implementation: - JWT token validation with RSA signatures - Role-based access control - Rate limiting and request validation - CORS configuration for cross-origin requests
Recommendations: - Implement API key rotation for external services - Add request signing for sensitive operations - Enhance rate limiting with user-based throttling - Implement comprehensive audit logging
Secret Management¶
Current Implementation: - Environment variables for sensitive configuration - Separate development and production credentials - Service-specific secret isolation
Recommendations: - Implement centralized secret management (AWS Secrets Manager) - Add secret rotation automation - Enhance secret access logging and monitoring - Implement least-privilege access patterns
Network Security¶
Current Implementation: - VPC isolation for cloud services - Security groups for network access control - HTTPS/WSS for encrypted communication - Private subnets for internal services
Recommendations: - Implement service mesh for inter-service communication - Add network-level monitoring and intrusion detection - Enhance certificate management and rotation - Implement zero-trust network architecture
Monitoring and Observability¶
Current Monitoring¶
Implemented: - Sentry for error tracking and performance monitoring - Google Analytics for user behavior tracking - CloudWatch for infrastructure monitoring - Custom health checks for service availability
Gaps: - Limited distributed tracing across services - Insufficient business metrics and KPIs - Manual alerting and incident response - Limited log aggregation and analysis
Recommended Improvements¶
Distributed Tracing: - Implement OpenTelemetry for cross-service tracing - Add correlation IDs for request tracking - Enhance performance monitoring with detailed spans
Business Metrics: - Track user engagement and retention metrics - Monitor streaming quality and performance - Measure feature adoption and usage patterns
Alerting and Incident Response: - Implement automated alerting for critical issues - Create runbooks for common incident scenarios - Add automated recovery procedures where possible
Conclusion¶
The Playcast platform integrates with a comprehensive set of external services to provide authentication, social features, analytics, and cloud infrastructure. While the current integrations are functional, there are significant opportunities for standardization and improvement:
- Authentication Standardization: Centralize Clerk integration and token validation
- API Client Libraries: Create standardized clients for external services
- Configuration Management: Implement centralized, type-safe configuration
- Event System: Unify event-driven communication across services
- Security Enhancements: Improve secret management and network security
- Monitoring Improvements: Enhance observability and incident response
These improvements would reduce code duplication, improve maintainability, enhance security, and provide better operational visibility across the platform.